Pet proofing your home: A beginner’s Guide for small pet owners
Bringing a small pet into your home whether it’s a curious hamster, a playful gerbil, a snuggly guinea pig brings endless joy and happiness into the house. However, their small size and inquisitive nature mean they can often find themselves in tricky and dangerous situations. That is exactly why creating a safe environment for tiny companions is crucial. This beginner’s guide will walk you through the essential steps to pet proofing your house.
Why is Pet proofing important for small pets?
Unlike larger pets, small fluffy friends can squeeze into tiny spaces, chew on seemingly insignificant objects and are more vulnerable to household hazards. Thier curiosity can lead them into contact with electrical cords, toxic substances and escape routes you might not even consider. Proactive small pet safety measures are vital for their well-being and your peace of mind.
Create a Safe Environment
- Reduces access to dangerous areas like kitchens, bathrooms, or balconies.
- Ensure your pet do not get lost in small crevices or escape outdoors.
- Helps avoid choking, electrocution, falls, and entrapment.
Maintain Health and Hygiene
- Prevents access to trash, cleaning supplies, and other unsanitary items.
- Reduces the risk of ingestion of toxic plants or spoiled food.
Support Proper Behavior and Training
- Limits access to items that could encourage bad habits like chewing or scratching.
- Encourages the use of designated play and rest areas.
- Safeguards your home from costly damage.
Pet proofing Guide
Think of your home in your pet’s perspective, being low to the ground and with a natural inclination to explore with their mouths!
The Living Area
- Electrical Cords: These are major temptations for chewers! Secure loose cords with cord concealers, cable ties, or run them behind furniture. Unplug appliances when not in use, especially if your pet has access to the area.
- Small Objects: Coins, buttons, paper clips, and medications are easily ingested by small pets and can cause serious internal problems. Keep these items out of reach, preferably in closed containers or high shelves.
- Houseplants: Many common houseplants are toxic to small animals. Research which plants are safe and either remove the toxic ones or place them in areas your pet cannot access. Hanging planters can be a good solution.
- Furniture: Check under and behind furniture for any small gaps or openings where your pet could get stuck. Block these off if necessary. Reclining chairs and sofas pose a crushing risk, so always be aware of your pet’s location before operating them.
- Rugs and Carpets: Ensure rugs are securely fastened to prevent tripping hazards, especially if your pet enjoys running around. Be mindful of loose threads that could be ingested or tangled in.
The Kitchen
- Cleaning Supplies: Store all cleaning products, detergents, and chemicals in securely closed cabinets that your pet cannot access, even if they manage to escape their enclosure.
- Food and Pantry Items: Keep human food out of reach. Many foods that are safe for us can be harmful to small pets. Close pantry doors tightly to prevent accidental access to items like chocolate onions or garlic.
- Trash Cans: Small pets are surprisingly adept at getting into trash cans. Use bins with secure lids or store them in a closed cupboard.
The Bedroom
- Medications and Toiletries: Keep all medications (both human and pet) and toiletries in closed drawers or containers, well out of reach.
- Jewelry and Small Accessories: These can be tempting to nibble on and pose a choking hazard. Store them securely.
- Under the Bed: This can be a tempting hiding spot, but also a place where they could get into trouble with dust bunnies or forgotten items. Block access if necessary.
- The Bathroom: This area can pose potential dangers for small pets. Bathrooms should be restricted and thoroughly pet proofed and only be allowed under supervision.
General Pet Proofing Tips for Small Pets
- Secure Enclosures: Always latch the pet’s cage or enclosure securely. Small pets are masters of escape!
- Supervise Out-of-Cage Time: When your pet is exploring outside their enclosure, always supervise them closely. This is the prime time for them to get into mischief.
- Think Vertically: Small pets can climb! Consider items on shelves and tables that might be within their reach if they manage to climb onto something else.
- Be Aware of Temperature: Avoid placing your pet’s enclosure in direct sunlight or near drafts.
- Regular Checks: Periodically inspect your home for any new potential hazards as your pet grows and their behavior evolves.
Conclusion
Pet proofing your home is an ongoing process but taking these initial steps will significantly enhance the small pet safety of your furry, scaly, or feathery friend. By being proactive and thinking like your small pet, you can create a safe and happy environment for them to thrive. Investing a little time in pet proofing your house now will save you worry and potentially prevent serious accidents down the line, ensuring you can enjoy many happy years with your beloved small companion.
FAQs
Common dangers for small animals include electrical cords, toxic household cleaners, medication, small ingestible objects, poisonous plants and getting trapped in furniture or small spaces.
It’s a good idea to review your pet proofing measures at least every few months, or whenever you bring a new item into your home or your pet’s behavior changes.
Yes, even if your pet spends most of their time in a cage, they will likely have supervised playtime outside of it. Pet proofing ensures their safety during these times. Additionally, a secure cage is the first line of defense in pet proofing.
You can try covering the item with a taste deterrent spray (make sure it’s pet-safe!) or try to block access to it with barriers. Providing plenty of appropriate chew toys can also redirect their chewing behavior.
Yes! High-risk areas like the kitchen (cleaning supplies, food), bathroom (medications, toiletries), and living areas (electrical cords, small objects, figurines) are particularly important to pet-proof thoroughly.